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Dogs get cavities too!
Even though dogs do not usually eat candy or drink soda, they can still get cavities. Cavities, better called caries, are one of the most common dental problems in people. Caries form on the surface of teeth as bacteria that digest deposited carbohydrates release acid. The acid damages the enamel and will eventually lead to exposure and decay of the underlying and more sensitive dentin. If left untreated the carious lesion will lead to exposure of the pulp and death of the tooth. In dogs the incidence of caries is much lower. This is probably due at least in part to the fact that dogs eat less fermentable carbohydrates and have a less acidic normal pH in their saliva. The most common place that dogs will get caries is in the pits of the large molar teeth in the back of the mouth. In most dogs the pits are smooth, but in some dogs the pits are deeper and can easily trap food. Here are some pictures from 2 dogs that I treated in the last 2 weeks that had caries.
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Reesee
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The tooth is prepared with dentin etching gel, before the area is filled.
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The tooth is now restored and Reesee will be ready to go home shortly.
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Before treatment for her dental caries.
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Pluto
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Pluto came to the clinic for a fractured upper 4th pre-molar. During the cleaning portion of his Oral/Atp, it was observed that he also had decay on both of his upper first molars.
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Pluto's caries before restoration.
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Pluto's molar after treatment has had the decay removed from the pit. And is now smooth and restored.
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